Coding polymorphisms in CD33 and response to gemtuzumab ozogamicin in pediatric patients with AML: a pilot study

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Gemtuzumab ozogamicin and olaparib exert synergistic cytotoxicity in CD33-positive HL-60 myeloid leukemia cells.

BACKGROUND/AIM Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) consists of the cluster of differentiation 33 (CD33) antibody linked to calicheamicin. The binding of GO to the CD33 antigen on leukemic cells results in internalization and subsequent release of calicheamicin, thereby inducing DNA strand breaks. We hypothesized that the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor olaparib might inhibit DNA repair initiated ...

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The level of blast CD33 expression positively impacts the effect of gemtuzumab ozogamicin in patients with acute myeloid leukemia.

Laboratoire d’Hématologie et Unité Mixte de Recherche 7276 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Limoges, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Limoges et Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Limoges, France; Service d’Hématologie Biologique, CHU, Dijon, France; Service d’Hématologie Biologique, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique–H...

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Simultaneously targeting CD45 significantly increases cytotoxicity of the anti-CD33 immunoconjugate, gemtuzumab ozogamicin, against acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells and improves survival of mice bearing human AML xenografts.

Targeting CD33 or CD45 is currently exploited for immunotherapy of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO), an immunoconjugate of an anti-CD33 antibody that facilitates cellular uptake of a toxic calicheamicin-gamma(1) derivative, induces complete remissions in a subset of patients with AML. We herein tested whether simultaneous targeting of CD45 could improve GO cytotoxicity a...

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Influence of CD33 expression levels and ITIM-dependent internalization on gemtuzumab ozogamicin-induced cytotoxicity.

Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO; Mylotarg), a novel immunoconjugate used for treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), contains the humanized anti-CD33 antibody (hP67.6) as a carrier to facilitate cellular uptake of the toxic calicheamicin-gamma(1) derivative. By use of lentivirus-mediated gene transfer to manipulate CD33 expression in myeloid cell lines that normally lack CD33 (murine 32D cells) or...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Leukemia

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0887-6924,1476-5551

DOI: 10.1038/leu.2008.185